A Case of Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy Presenting with Extrapyramidal Symptoms and Spontaneous Remissions
Esra ACAREL1, Lütfü HANOĞLU1, Ebru ÖZAY ERDUĞRUL2
1İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Nöroloji Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye
2İstanbul Medipol Koşuyolu Hastanesi Nöroloji Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye
Keywords: Corticosteroid; extrapyramidal symptom; Hashimoto’s encephalopathy.
Abstract
Hashimoto’s encephalopathy is a rare disease which is attributed to be related with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and characterized by neurological and psychiatric symptoms, high levels of anti- hyroid antibodies, abnormal electroencephalography, and non-specific imaging findings with good response to corticosteroid therapy. In this article, we report a 72-years-old male case who experienced acute neurologic episodes including extrapyramidal findings, diplopia, dysarthria, ataxia and mild impairment in cognitive functions, followed by spontaneous remissions and was diagnosed as Hashimoto’s encephalopathy in his last episode. We present this case both to emphasize this rare neurological case and the unusual case of spontaneous remission reported in Hashimoto’s encephalopathy.